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Correlative Conjuctions เช่น Either..or; Neither..nor; Not only... but also; Both...and -



Correlative Conjuction
คือคำสันธานที่ต้องใช้คู่กันเสมอ เชื่อมประโยคที่มีความสำคัญเท่ากัน

NEITHER A NOR B: used in negative sense. The verb agrees with the noun that is closer to it.
แปลว่า ไม่ทั้ง A และ B
ตามประธานตัวใกล้

Neither Kelly nor Sarah likes swimming.
His car is neither big nor small.
My grandpa neither likes nor cares about the technology.

EITHER A OR B: The verb agrees with the noun that is closer to it.
แปลว่า ไม่ A ก็ B
ตามประธานตัวใกล้

Either you or Jenny has to ask my permission for going out.
Either John or his parents are going to the meeting tomorrow.
I don’t like either badminton or tennis?

NOT ONLY A BUT ALSO B: The verb agrees with the noun that is closer to it.
แปลว่า ไม่แค่ A แต่ก็ B ด้วย
ตามประธานตัวใกล้

Not only Tom but also Harry has got 10 on the test.
I not only work hard but also play hard.
She is interested in not only Math but also Science.

BOTH A AND B: verbs always take the plural forms.
แปลว่า ทั้ง A และ B
เป็นพหูพจน์เสมอ

Both Jim and Ann are coming to the party tomorrow.
Both Jack and his brother have passed the exam.
He can speak both English and Spanish.

so as to: 
แปลว่า เพื่อที่จะ
I study hard so as to pass the exam.

as...as: 
แปลว่า เป็นการเชื่อมประโยคที่แสดงอะไรที่เท่ากัน
She runs as fast as I do.




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